Jyoti Bashyal 
Life on Earth depends on liquid water. Most likely, 60% of your body weight is water. The body uses water for a variety of essential processes, including chemical reactions, waste removal, and nutrition transportation. Water serves the same functions in … Read more
Hydrophobic interaction chromatography is one of the most popular methods for isolating and purifying proteins in their natural state. It has also shown to be quite useful for isolating protein complexes as well as studying protein folding and unfolding. Hydrophobic … Read more
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) combines two sophisticated methods to identify chemicals. Although GC-MS studies may be used with solid, gaseous, and liquid samples, they are most often limited to volatile and semi-volatile substances. The components of a mixture are separated … Read more
A solute is a substance that dissolves in a solution. In a fluid, the solvent is more abundant than the solute. A chemical solution’s concentration is determined by comparing the amount of solute to the amount of solvent. A typical … Read more
The main component of the nitrogen cycle is the element nitrogen in the air. The air we breathe is composed of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and other trace gases. Nitrogen (N) is a necessary component of the building blocks of life, … Read more
Gel filtration chromatography, also widely recognized as size exclusion chromatography, is a versatile technique for separating proteins and other biological molecules. Gel filtration chromatography separates proteins solely based on molecular size variations. The alternate names for gel filtration chromatography are size … Read more
One of the most commonly used acid-base indicators for determining the endpoint in acid-base titrations is phenolphthalein. In some laxatives, it serves as the active component. However, due to the substance’s alleged carcinogenicity, phenolphthalein is no longer used as a … Read more
In chemistry, the term “solution” refers to a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances in relative amounts. Although the term “solution” refers to the liquid state of matter, solutions of gases and solids are also possible. What is the … Read more
Molecular compounds, occasionally called covalent compounds, exhibit a broad array of physical properties due to the different types of intermolecular attractions such as different kinds of polar interactions. When non-metal atoms share a pair of electrons, Molecular compounds are formed. Depending on … Read more