Kabita Sharma 
Face milling is the most typical milling process, which can be performed with a variety of tools. Face milling is a versatile machining procedure used by engineers to flatten and smooth the surface of machined objects. The manufacturing sector has … Read more
Mond’s process is used to extract and purify nickel. In this process, nickel oxide is converted into pure nickel. This procedure takes advantage of nickel’s easy and reversible complexation with carbon monoxide that results in nickel tetracarbonyl. In 1890, Ludwig Mond invented … Read more
Intermolecular forces refer to the attraction between atoms, molecules, and ions nearby. This differs from intramolecular forces, which refer to covalent bonding within molecules.When two particles have an intermolecular interaction, the positive (+) charge on one attracts the negative (-) … Read more
Micelle is an assembly of amphiphilic molecules suspended in a liquid. Surfactants dissociate in water, resulting in a colloidal suspension. They, as defined by IUPAC, are colloidal particles that exist in equilibrium with the molecules or ions in their solutions. They … Read more
Toxicity analysis is crucial in the drug discovery and development process to assess the safety of a drug candidate and identify the adverse effects of the drug candidate, such as genotoxicity, immunotoxicity, carcinogenicity, and so on. Our exposure to chemicals is increasing … Read more
In biochemistry and molecular biology, pseudo-affinity chromatography is a method used to separate and purify biomolecules based on their reversible interaction with immobilized ligands on a chromatographic substrate. The term “pseudo-affinity” describes the target biomolecule’s selective binding to the ligand; … Read more
Partition chromatography is a technique primarily employed for the separation of mixture components into two liquid phases: the original solvent and the solvent coating used in the column. It is the most often-used type of liquid chromatography. The chromatographic method known … Read more
Fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC, formerly known as “fast performance liquid chromatography”) is a type of medium-pressure chromatography that was developed to purify proteins with high resolution and reproducibility. This approach employs a pump to keep the flow of the … Read more
Hydrodynamic chromatography (HDC) is a technique used for separating particles based on their size, enabling the measurement of particle size distributions within the 20 – 1,000 nm range. This method expands the capability of traditional size exclusion chromatography to handle … Read more