Kabita Sharma 
Hybridization is the process of combining two or more non-equivalent atomic orbitals with similar energies but different forms. The process of combining two atomic orbitals to form a new type of hybridized orbitals is termed hybridization. Atomic orbitals of the same … Read more
Aryl diazonium salt is the group of organic compounds characterized by the presence of function group -N≡N-directly bonded to the aryl group Ar. They have the general formula – ArN2+ X –, where X– may be an anion like Cl–, … Read more
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is a surface-sensitive analytical technique that involves bombarding a material’s surface with X-rays and measuring the kinetic energy of the released electrons. The surface sensitivity and capacity to reveal chemical state information from the elements in the … Read more
Nitrobenzene is the most basic aromatic nitro compound, with the molecular formula C6H5NO2. Nitrobenzene was initially synthesized in 1834 by the German chemist Eilhardt Mitscherlich, who used fuming nitric acid to treat benzene. It is an oily, pale yellow, or … Read more
Diethyl ether, often known as ether, is an organic molecule composed of two ethyl groups connected by an oxygen atom as C2H5 – O – C2H5. It is a well-known anesthetic and is also known as ethyl ether. The IUPAC name … Read more
Chloroform is a colorless and volatile liquid. It is a trichloromethane derivative with an ether-like odor. It is represented by the chemical formula CHCl3. The hydrogen bonded to the carbon in chloroform contributes to hydrogen bonding. Many different types of … Read more
Ethers are a type of organic molecule that consists of an oxygen atom connected to two -R groups. Alkyl, aryl, or vinyl groups can be used as R groups. They are also considered water derivatives in which both hydrogen atoms have … Read more
Acetone is a colorless liquid ketone that is volatile and combustible. It is the simplest and most basic aliphatic ketone, with the formula CH3COCH3. It is also known as 2-propanone, or dimethyl ketone ad acts as an organic solvent for … Read more
The term ‘alloy’ refers to a substance that is produced through the amalgamation of two or more metallic elements. Alloys may also be generated through the combination of metallic substances with non-metallic elements. The properties displayed by alloys frequently differ … Read more