Kabita Sharma 
The term “potable water” refers to water that is safe for human consumption, which means that it can either be consumed directly or utilized in the preparation of food. The word suggests that the water is fit for human consumption … Read more
Isomerism occurs when many substances have the same chemical formula but different chemical structures. The term “isomer” comes from the Greek words “isos” and “meros,” both of which signify “equal parts.” In the year 1830, the Swedish chemist Jacob Berzelius … Read more
An ionic solid dissolves in water, which causes the crystal lattice to disintegrate and the ions to disperse. Overcoming the attractive forces between ions necessitates a significant amount of energy. Enthalpy of Solution The enthalpy of solution refers to the … Read more
Azo compounds are the compounds of both natural and manufactured chemicals that contain at least one azo group (N=N) in their structure. The atomic groups connected to the nitrogen atoms might be of any organic class, but the commercially relevant azo … Read more
The atmospheric gases that possess the ability to retain heat are commonly referred to as greenhouse gases. The Earth’s atmosphere contains trace amounts of water vapor (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O), which contribute to the … Read more
LC-MS (Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry) is a highly sensitive and specific analytical method. Liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry is known as LC-MS. In the presence of other components, Liquid Chromatography (LC) can be used to separate them out, and then … Read more
Diastereomers are stereoisomers, which are molecules that cannot be superimposed and are not mirror images of each other. As a result, they are not mirror images or identical stereoisomers. Diastereomers exist when two or more stereoisomers of the same substance … Read more
In cases where a reaction mechanism comprises multiple steps with comparable rates, identifying the rate-determining step can be challenging. Nonetheless, an intermediate compound is present in certain stages of the process. An intermediate refers to a chemical species that is … Read more
Organic synthesis involves a specific series of chemical reactions that transform starting elements into the desired product, known as the synthesis target (or target molecule). Synthesis is often the result of numerous distinct processes known as synthetic stages. History of organic synthesis … Read more