Jyoti Bashyal 
Lanthanum is a chemical element with the atomic number 57 and is represented by the symbol ‘La’ in the periodic table. It is soft and silvery in appearance and classified as rare earth metal and belongs to the d-block of … Read more
Barium is a chemical element with the atomic number 56 and is represented by the symbol ‘Ba’ in the periodic table. It is soft and silvery in appearance and classified as alkaline earth metal and belongs to the s-block of … Read more
Ferrocene, also known as bis(η5-cyclopentadienyl)iron or (C5H5)2Fe, is a finely powdered substance with an orange hue. It is widely regarded as one of the most extensively researched metallocenes. As aforementioned, the complex adheres to the 18-electron rule and exhibits exceptional … Read more
The half-life formula is utilized to determine the amount of time it takes for a substance to decay or reduce by half of its original quantity ir concentrations. The term “half-life” describes how long it takes for half of a given sample … Read more
The composition of a reaction product can be determined by thermodynamic and kinetic control in the presence of competing reactions that yield different products under varying reaction conditions. Typically, two factors have an impact on the potential outcome of a … Read more
The concept of thermodynamic favorability is employed to forecast the spontaneity of a chemical reaction or any other process. As previously mentioned in this unit, a spontaneous process is characterized by its ability to occur without the need for external … Read more
Tellurium is a chemical element with the atomic number 52 and is represented by the symbol ‘Te’ in the periodic table. It is classified as a metalloid and belongs to the p-block of group 16 of the periodic table. It is a … Read more
At constant temperature and pressure, G must be less than 0 for a reaction to be thermodynamically favorable. However, it is possible to force a reaction with G > 0 to proceed by adding outside energy or “coupling” an unfavorable … Read more
The concepts of Gibbs free energy and equilibrium constant are fundamental principles within the realm of thermodynamics. Equilibrium is attained in a system when the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equivalent. In this particular instance, it can … Read more