Jyoti Bashyal 
Hund proposed a rule for the distribution of electrons in a given set of orbitals. For a particular electron configuration, the term with the largest multiplicity falls lowest in energy, according to the Hund’s Rule of maximum multiplicity. This rule … Read more
A single sheet of atoms organized in a hexagonal lattice nanostructure makes up the carbon allotrope known as graphene. It is the term for a sheet of a single layer (monolayer) of carbon atoms that creates bonds in a recurring … Read more
Diamond is the purest crystalline carbon allotrope. It has a number of carbons that are bonded together tetrahedrally. Each tetrahedral unit is made up of carbon that is bonded to four carbon atoms, which are then attached to other carbons. … Read more
Fullerene is a carbon allotrope whose molecules are carbon atoms joined by single and double bonds. As a result, a closed or partially closed cage-like structure (a mesh of fused rings) containing atoms is formed. The fullerene molecule in this … Read more
Teflon is a fluoropolymer made of fluorine and carbon atoms, sometimes referred to as PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) or polytetrafluoroethylene. It is most famous for being used in non-stick cookware, which is coated on pans to stop food from sticking. The fluorine … Read more
Decomposition reactions are a type of chemical reaction in which a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances, which can be elements or compounds. They are the reverse of combination reactions, which involve the combination of two … Read more
Cadmium is a chemical element with the atomic number 48 and is represented by the symbol ‘Cd’ in the periodic table. It belongs to the d-block of group 12 of the periodic table. It is soft and has a silvery … Read more
A gas’s volume is affected by its amount as well as its temperature and pressure. The Ideal Gas Law is based in part on Avogadro’s Law, a theory proposed by him. Avogadro Law Statement Amedeo Avogadro, an Italian chemist, and … Read more
The scientific study of how various types of matter emit and absorb radiation, including light, is known as spectroscopy. They deal with the radiation’s wavelength. Another subject that spectroscopy studies is the interactions between protons, electrons, and ions. Spectroscopy can … Read more